{"id":9008,"date":"2026-05-30T14:18:51","date_gmt":"2026-05-30T12:18:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/?post_type=manual_kb&#038;p=9008"},"modified":"2026-05-30T14:18:52","modified_gmt":"2026-05-30T12:18:52","slug":"crearea-si-utilizarea-unei-gazde-de-origine-pentru-akamai","status":"publish","type":"manual_kb","link":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/creating-and-using-an-origin-host-for-akamai\/","title":{"rendered":"Crearea \u0219i utilizarea unei gazde de origine pentru Akamai"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"translation-block translation-block-merged\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen domeniul ingineriei re\u021belelor de distribuire a con\u021binutului (CDN), al calculului la margine \u0219i al arhitecturii infrastructurii, men\u021binerea unui flux de date ne\u00eentrerupt \u00eentre utilizatori \u0219i aplica\u021bia dvs. necesit\u0103 configura\u021bii corecte de protec\u021bie a sursei. La implementarea serviciilor <strong>Akamai Object Delivery<\/strong>, re\u021beaua global\u0103 Akamai de servere de margine distribuite ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca un proxy invers. Acestea intercepteaz\u0103 solicit\u0103rile clien\u021bilor, stocheaz\u0103 \u00een cache resursele statice \u0219i redirec\u021bioneaz\u0103 solicit\u0103rile dinamice care nu sunt stocate \u00een cache direct c\u0103tre serverul dvs. <strong>gazd\u0103 de origine<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 direc\u021biona\u021bi domeniul sau subdomeniul principal de produc\u021bie Apex direct c\u0103tre harta CNAME a re\u021belei de margine Akamai, serverele de margine trebuie s\u0103 dispun\u0103 \u00een continuare de un punct de intrare dedicat, care nu este public, pentru a ajunge la gazda web propriu-zis\u0103. Acest lucru se realizeaz\u0103 prin configurarea unui <strong>nume de gazd\u0103 de origine personalizat<\/strong> specializat, care indic\u0103 direct c\u0103tre arhitectura serverului dvs. backend, ocolind buclele publice de margine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Cuprins<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class=\"ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1\"><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/creating-and-using-an-origin-host-for-akamai\/#Architectural_Breakdown_of_the_Deployment_Pipeline\">Structura arhitectural\u0103 a pipeline-ului de implementare<\/a><ul class=\"ez-toc-list-level-3\"><li class=\"ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/creating-and-using-an-origin-host-for-akamai\/#Step_1_Extract_the_Unique_Akamai_Origin_Identifier\">Pasul 1: Extrage\u021bi identificatorul unic de origine Akamai<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/creating-and-using-an-origin-host-for-akamai\/#Step_2_Register_the_Hostname_in_Your_Hosting_Environment\">Pasul 2: \u00cenregistra\u021bi numele de gazd\u0103 \u00een mediul dvs. de g\u0103zduire<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/creating-and-using-an-origin-host-for-akamai\/#Step_3_Configure_the_Authoritative_DNS_Zone_Mapping\">Pasul 3: Configura\u021bi maparea zonei DNS autoritative<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Architectural_Breakdown_of_the_Deployment_Pipeline\"><\/span>Detalierea arhitectural\u0103 a canalului de implementare<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"mybox-1051638526\" class=\"mybox-content mybox-entity-placement\"><div class=\"early-access-banner-inpost\">\r\n  <div class=\"banner-left-inpost\">\r\n    <div class=\"icon-box-inpost\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/square-info-icon.svg\" alt=\"Info\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"text-box-inpost\">\r\n      <span class=\"label-inpost\"><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Acces timpuriu<\/span><\/span>\r\n      <h4><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Mai ave\u021bi nevoie de ajutor?<\/span><\/h4>\r\n      <p><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Contacta\u021bi echipa noastr\u0103 de servicii pentru clien\u021bi.<\/span><\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"banner-right-inpost\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/panel.mybox.com\/helpdesk2\/v\/list\/\" class=\"banner-button-inpost\"><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Trimite mesaj<\/span><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"translation-block translation-block-merged\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Configurarea unui host de origine personalizat implic\u0103 trei pa\u0219i esen\u021biali: generarea identificatorului unic al pointerului, \u00eenregistrarea domeniului gazd\u0103 \u00een consola serverului dvs. web \u0219i maparea \u00eenregistr\u0103rii \u00een fi\u0219ierul zonei DNS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_1_Extract_the_Unique_Akamai_Origin_Identifier\"><\/span>Pasul 1: Extrage\u021bi identificatorul unic de origine Akamai<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e2nd configura\u021bi o proprietate de livrare a obiectelor \u00een panoul Akamai Control Center, Akamai genereaz\u0103 un \u0219ir explicit, ofuscat, mapat la regulile dvs. privind resursele. Aceast\u0103 adres\u0103 respect\u0103 un model de sintax\u0103 standardizat:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>[Unique-Salt]-[Domain-Context]\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De exemplu, dac\u0103 asocia\u021bi servicii pentru un domeniu media, Akamai va returna un \u0219ir specific, cum ar fi <code>hkeh1g76-www.mymedia.com<\/code>. Prefixul cu caractere aleatorii asigur\u0103 c\u0103 actorii r\u0103u inten\u021biona\u021bi nu pot ghici cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 ruta de origine, protej\u00e2nd serverul dvs. backend \u00eempotriva atacurilor DDoS directe c\u0103tre IP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_2_Register_the_Hostname_in_Your_Hosting_Environment\"><\/span>Pasul 2: \u00cenregistra\u021bi numele de gazd\u0103 \u00een mediul dvs. de g\u0103zduire<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cenainte ca serverele de margine Akamai s\u0103 poat\u0103 prelua cu succes fi\u0219ierele de pe gazda dvs. de origine, motorul de solicit\u0103ri HTTP al serverului dvs. web (cum ar fi Apache, Nginx sau LiteSpeed) trebuie configurat \u00een mod explicit pentru a recunoa\u0219te \u0219i a accepta solicit\u0103rile care con\u021bin acest nou nume de gazd\u0103 ascuns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ac\u021biunea:<\/strong> Conecta\u021bi-v\u0103 la panoul de g\u0103zduire web, naviga\u021bi la spa\u021biul de lucru de gestionare <strong>Site-uri web<\/strong> \u0219i face\u021bi clic pe butonul de ac\u021biune <strong>Ad\u0103ugare<\/strong> sau <strong>+Ad\u0103ugare<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Configura\u021bia:<\/strong> Aloca\u021bi un nou slot de pagin\u0103 goal\u0103 sau un alias de domeniu folosind \u0219irul exact furnizat de Akamai (de exemplu, <code>hkeh1g76-www.mymedia.com<\/code>). Aceasta actualizeaz\u0103 automat map\u0103rile din fi\u0219ierul de configurare al serverului local, asociind numele de gazd\u0103 cu directorul r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103 fizic al site-ului dvs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_3_Configure_the_Authoritative_DNS_Zone_Mapping\"><\/span>Pasul 3: Configura\u021bi maparea zonei DNS autoritative<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru a integra infrastructura, trebuie s\u0103 actualiza\u021bi serverele de nume autorizate pentru domeniul dvs. de v\u00e2rf prin introducerea unei \u00eenregistr\u0103ri de resurse explicite. Aceast\u0103 \u00eenregistrare trebuie s\u0103 mapeze tokenul Akamai ofuscat direct la acela\u0219i hardware fizic \u021bint\u0103 care g\u0103zduie\u0219te fi\u0219ierele dvs. web active.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru a preveni buclele de rutare sau e\u0219ecurile de livrare a con\u021binutului, <strong>adresa IP \u021bint\u0103 subiacent\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 complet identic\u0103<\/strong> cu adresa IP a serverului utilizat\u0103 de domeniul dvs. de produc\u021bie \u00eenainte de a v\u0103 redirec\u021biona traficul c\u0103tre re\u021beaua de margine CDN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exemplu de transformare structural\u0103 a DNS-ului<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cenainte de a migra traficul c\u0103tre re\u021beaua de margine, domeniul dvs. public de produc\u021bie se mapeaz\u0103 direct la placa de re\u021bea a serverului dvs. web:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mymedia.com. 3600    IN    A    1.2.3.4\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru a stabili calea de origine personalizat\u0103 Akamai, l\u0103sa\u021bi acea mapare IP neschimbat\u0103 \u0219i introduce\u021bi sub ea, \u00een fi\u0219ierul de zon\u0103 al domeniului, pointerul de gazd\u0103 ofuscat corespunz\u0103tor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>hkeh1g76-www.mymedia.com.    3600    IN    A    1.2.3.4\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odat\u0103 ce aceast\u0103 \u00eenregistrare se propag\u0103 pe internet, serverul de margine Akamai verific\u0103 configura\u021bia propriet\u0103\u021bilor sale interne, rezolv\u0103 <code>hkeh1g76-www.mymedia.com<\/code> prin DNS public pentru a descoperi adresa IP <code>1.2.3.4<\/code> \u0219i ini\u021biaz\u0103 \u00een siguran\u021b\u0103 un handshake securizat cu backend-ul pentru a prelua resursele site-ului dvs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","manualknowledgebasecat":[42],"manual_kb_tag":[6191,6192,6193,6194,6195,6196,937,6188,6189,6190],"class_list":["post-9008","manual_kb","type-manual_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","manualknowledgebasecat-miscellaneous","manual_kb_tag-custom-origin-hostname","manual_kb_tag-akamai-object-delivery","manual_kb_tag-akamai-edge-network","manual_kb_tag-reverse-proxy","manual_kb_tag-edge-caching","manual_kb_tag-static-asset-caching","manual_kb_tag-content-delivery-network","manual_kb_tag-edge-computing","manual_kb_tag-infrastructure-architecture","manual_kb_tag-origin-shielding"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/9008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/manual_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/9008\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9009,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/9008\/revisions\/9009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"manualknowledgebasecat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manualknowledgebasecat?post=9008"},{"taxonomy":"manual_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb_tag?post=9008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}