{"id":9004,"date":"2026-05-30T01:58:04","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T23:58:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/?post_type=manual_kb&#038;p=9004"},"modified":"2026-05-30T01:58:06","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T23:58:06","slug":"comenzi-ssh-mv","status":"publish","type":"manual_kb","link":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/","title":{"rendered":"Comenzi SSH - mv"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"translation-block translation-block-merged\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\">\u00cen administrarea serverelor, dezvoltarea web backend \u0219i ingineria sistemelor cloud, mutarea resurselor \u00eentre directoare \u0219i actualizarea numelor de fi\u0219iere reprezint\u0103 o practic\u0103 opera\u021bional\u0103 standard. Comanda <strong><code>mv<\/code><\/strong> \u00eenseamn\u0103 <strong>Move<\/strong>. Este un utilitar de terminal esen\u021bial, conform standardului POSIX, utilizat pentru dou\u0103 func\u021bii principale: mutarea fi\u0219ierelor sau a directoarelor \u00eentr-o alt\u0103 loca\u021bie din sistemul de fi\u0219iere \u0219i redenumirea fi\u0219ierelor sau a directoarelor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\">Spre deosebire de copierea fi\u0219ierelor, comanda <code>mv<\/code> reprezint\u0103 o opera\u021biune atomic\u0103 a sistemului de fi\u0219iere atunci c\u00e2nd se mut\u0103 elemente \u00een cadrul aceleia\u0219i parti\u021bii de stocare. Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 actualizeaz\u0103 pur \u0219i simplu indicatorii de index ai fi\u0219ierului f\u0103r\u0103 a rescrie blocurile de date propriu-zise de pe disc, ceea ce face ca procesul s\u0103 fie aproape instantaneu, indiferent de dimensiunea fi\u0219ierului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/#Direct_Move_Operations_and_Primary_Command_Flags\" >Direct Move Operations and Primary Command Flags<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/#1_Preventing_Overwrites_with_Interactive_Mode_mv_-i\" >1. Preventing Overwrites with Interactive Mode (mv -i)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/#2_Protecting_Files_with_the_No-Clobber_Flag_mv_-n\" >2. Protecting Files with the No-Clobber Flag (mv -n)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/#3_Forcing_Overwrites_Indiscriminately_mv_-f\" >3. Forcing Overwrites Indiscriminately (mv -f)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/#Renaming_Assets_vs_Relocating_Paths\" >Renaming Assets vs. Relocating Paths<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/#Renaming_a_File_or_Folder_In-Place\" >Renaming a File or Folder In-Place<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/ssh-commands-mv\/#Relocating_a_File_to_an_Absolute_Brand_Directory_Path\" >Relocating a File to an Absolute Brand Directory Path<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Direct_Move_Operations_and_Primary_Command_Flags\"><\/span>Direct Move Operations and Primary Command Flags<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"mybox-99793748\" class=\"mybox-content mybox-entity-placement\"><div class=\"early-access-banner-inpost\">\r\n  <div class=\"banner-left-inpost\">\r\n    <div class=\"icon-box-inpost\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/square-info-icon.svg\" alt=\"Info\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"text-box-inpost\">\r\n      <span class=\"label-inpost\"><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Acces timpuriu<\/span><\/span>\r\n      <h4><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Mai ave\u021bi nevoie de ajutor?<\/span><\/h4>\r\n      <p><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Contacta\u021bi echipa noastr\u0103 de servicii pentru clien\u021bi.<\/span><\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"banner-right-inpost\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/panel.mybox.com\/helpdesk2\/v\/list\/\" class=\"banner-button-inpost\"><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Trimite mesaj<\/span><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"translation-block translation-block-merged\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\">Sintaxa de baz\u0103 pentru o opera\u021bie de mutare presupune specificarea unei c\u0103i surs\u0103 urmat\u0103 de o cale destina\u021bie: <code>mv surs\u0103_destina\u021bie destina\u021bie_\u021bint\u0103<\/code>. Pentru a controla modul \u00een care comanda gestioneaz\u0103 coliziunile de destina\u021bii sau suprascrierile, ve\u021bi ad\u0103uga de obicei urm\u0103toarele op\u021biuni opera\u021bionale de baz\u0103:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Preventing_Overwrites_with_Interactive_Mode_mv_-i\"><\/span>1. Preventing Overwrites with Interactive Mode (<code>mv -i<\/code>)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If your target destination folder already contains a file with the exact same name as the one you are moving, the standard <code>mv<\/code> command will overwrite it silently. The <code>-i<\/code> (interactive) flag forces the server to pause and ask for confirmation before destroying any existing data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Ac\u021biunea:<\/strong> Ad\u0103uga\u021bi filtrul de siguran\u021b\u0103 interactiv la \u0219irul de comand\u0103:<code>mv -i schema.sql archive\/schema.sql<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Mesajul afi\u0219at:<\/strong> Terminalul se va opri \u0219i va afi\u0219a un mesaj de genul <code>dori\u021bi s\u0103 suprascrie\u021bi fi\u0219ierul archive\/schema.sql? (y\/n)<\/code>. Trebuie s\u0103 introduce\u021bi <code>y<\/code> \u0219i s\u0103 ap\u0103sa\u021bi Enter pentru a aproba mutarea sau <code>n<\/code> pentru a o anula \u00een siguran\u021b\u0103.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Protecting_Files_with_the_No-Clobber_Flag_mv_-n\"><\/span>2. Protecting Files with the No-Clobber Flag (<code>mv -n<\/code>)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\">Indicatorul <code>-n<\/code> (no-clobber) \u00eempiedic\u0103 complet comanda s\u0103 suprascrie un fi\u0219ier existent \u00een calea de destina\u021bie. Dac\u0103 apare o coliziune de fi\u0219iere, comanda <code>mv<\/code> pur \u0219i simplu omite opera\u021biunea \u00een \u00eentregime, f\u0103r\u0103 a afi\u0219a un mesaj de confirmare sau a genera o eroare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Ac\u021biunea:<\/strong> Folosi\u021bi op\u021biunea \u201eno-clobber\u201d pentru a efectua transferuri \u00een bloc \u00een condi\u021bii de siguran\u021b\u0103: Bash<code>mv -n *.jpg public_html\/images\/<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Forcing_Overwrites_Indiscriminately_mv_-f\"><\/span>3. Forcing Overwrites Indiscriminately (<code>mv -f<\/code>)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\">Op\u021biunea <code>-f<\/code> (for\u021bare) are exact efectul opus celui al modului interactiv. Aceasta ignor\u0103 orice aliasuri implicite ale mediului sau permisiunile de citire ale fi\u0219ierelor, for\u021b\u00e2nd serverul s\u0103 suprascrie imediat fi\u0219ierele \u021bint\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 a solicita confirmarea utilizatorului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Ac\u021biunea:<\/strong> Execut\u0103 o bucl\u0103 de suprascriere for\u021bat\u0103:<code>mv -f update-package\/index.php public_html\/index.php<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Renaming_Assets_vs_Relocating_Paths\"><\/span>Renaming Assets vs. Relocating Paths<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\">Deoarece redenumirea unui fi\u0219ier \u00eenseamn\u0103, din punct de vedere tehnic, mutarea indicatorului s\u0103u de date c\u0103tre un nou nume \u00een cadrul aceluia\u0219i director, comanda <code>mv<\/code> gestioneaz\u0103 ambele situa\u021bii f\u0103r\u0103 probleme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Renaming_a_File_or_Folder_In-Place\"><\/span>Renaming a File or Folder In-Place<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To change the name of an asset while keeping it inside your current working directory, simply pass the new name as the second argument:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mv old-banner.png new-banner.png\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\"><em>Aceea\u0219i logic\u0103 se aplic\u0103 \u0219i \u00een cazul directoarelor; executarea comenzii <code>mv staging\/ production\/<\/code> va redenumi instantaneu folderul.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Relocating_a_File_to_an_Absolute_Brand_Directory_Path\"><\/span>Relocating a File to an Absolute Brand Directory Path<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To move a file out of your temporary workspace and into a specific website subdirectory within your brand environment, use explicit destination target pathing:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mv custom-plugin.zip \/home\/mybox\/yourlogin\/yourwebsite.com\/public_html\/wp-content\/plugins\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","manualknowledgebasecat":[54],"manual_kb_tag":[1527,6201,6202,6203,6204,6205,6206,6207,6208,6209],"class_list":["post-9004","manual_kb","type-manual_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","manualknowledgebasecat-ssh","manual_kb_tag-move-files","manual_kb_tag-mv-command","manual_kb_tag-rename-files","manual_kb_tag-move-directories","manual_kb_tag-bash-mv","manual_kb_tag-linux-mv","manual_kb_tag-atomic-move","manual_kb_tag-filesystem-operation","manual_kb_tag-interactive-mode","manual_kb_tag-noclobber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/9004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/manual_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/9004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9005,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/9004\/revisions\/9005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"manualknowledgebasecat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manualknowledgebasecat?post=9004"},{"taxonomy":"manual_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb_tag?post=9004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}