{"id":11913,"date":"2026-07-06T09:56:42","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T07:56:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/?post_type=manual_kb&#038;p=11913"},"modified":"2026-07-06T09:56:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-06T07:56:47","slug":"de-ce-nu-este-suficienta-schimbarea-parolelor-dupa-un-atac-cibernetic","status":"publish","type":"manual_kb","link":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/","title":{"rendered":"De ce schimbarea parolelor nu este suficient\u0103 dup\u0103 un atac cibernetic"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"translation-block translation-block-merged\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schimbarea parolelor este un pas important dup\u0103 ce un site web sau un cont de g\u0103zduire a fost spart. Aceasta \u00eempiedic\u0103 reutilizarea datelor de autentificare cunoscute, dar nu elimin\u0103 fi\u0219ierele d\u0103un\u0103toare, backdoor-urile, utilizatorii neautoriza\u021bi sau modific\u0103rile deja efectuate \u00een interiorul site-ului web.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Acest articol explic\u0103 de ce schimbarea parolelor nu este suficient\u0103 dup\u0103 un atac cibernetic, ce altceva ar trebui verificat \u0219i de ce procesul de cur\u0103\u021bare ar trebui s\u0103 se concentreze at\u00e2t pe acces, c\u00e2t \u0219i pe daunele cauzate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Cuprins<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class=\"ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1\"><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#What_changing_passwords_does\">Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 schimbarea parolelor<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#What_changing_passwords_does_not_fix\">Ce nu rezolv\u0103 schimbarea parolelor<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Backdoors_can_keep_access_open\">U\u0219ile ascunse pot men\u021bine accesul deschis<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Unauthorized_users_may_still_exist\">Este posibil s\u0103 mai existe utilizatori neautoriza\u021bi<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Files_may_have_been_changed\">Este posibil ca fi\u0219ierele s\u0103 fi fost modificate<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Database_content_may_also_be_affected\">Con\u021binutul bazei de date poate fi, de asemenea, afectat<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Email_and_reputation_may_be_affected\">Adresa de e-mail \u0219i reputa\u021bia pot fi afectate<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Sessions_and_tokens_may_remain_active\">Sesiunile \u0219i token-urile pot r\u0103m\u00e2ne active<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#What_to_do_after_changing_passwords\">Ce trebuie f\u0103cut dup\u0103 schimbarea parolelor<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Restore_from_backup_carefully\">Restaura\u021bi cu aten\u021bie din backup<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Find_the_original_entry_point\">G\u0103si\u021bi punctul de intrare ini\u021bial<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#What_is_normal\">Ce este normal<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#When_to_contact_support\">C\u00e2nd s\u0103 contacta\u021bi serviciul de asisten\u021b\u0103<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/knowledgebase\/why-changing-passwords-is-not-enough-after-a-hack\/#Summary\">Rezumat<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ce_\u00eenseamn\u0103_schimbarea_parolelor_\"><\/span>Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 schimbarea parolelor<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"mybox-1348916309\" class=\"mybox-content mybox-entity-placement\"><div class=\"early-access-banner-inpost\">\r\n  <div class=\"banner-left-inpost\">\r\n    <div class=\"icon-box-inpost\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/square-info-icon.svg\" alt=\"Info\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"text-box-inpost\">\r\n      <span class=\"label-inpost\"><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Acces timpuriu<\/span><\/span>\r\n      <h4><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Mai ave\u021bi nevoie de ajutor?<\/span><\/h4>\r\n      <p><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Contacta\u021bi echipa noastr\u0103 de servicii pentru clien\u021bi.<\/span><\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"banner-right-inpost\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/panel.mybox.com\/helpdesk2\/v\/list\/\" class=\"banner-button-inpost\"><span class=\"translation-block translation-block-banner-text\">Trimite mesaj<\/span><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"translation-block translation-block-merged\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schimbarea parolelor ajut\u0103 la blocarea accesului prin intermediul datelor de autentificare care ar fi putut fi furate, ghicite, reutilizate sau expuse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Acestea includ, de obicei, parolele pentru:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>panoul de control al g\u0103zduirii<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>WordPress sau un alt CMS<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>conturi FTP sau SFTP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>utilizatori ai bazei de date<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>conturi de e-mail<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>conturi de administrator<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>servicii conectate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 atacatorul mai de\u021bine vechea parol\u0103, schimbarea acesteia poate bloca acea cale specific\u0103 de autentificare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ce_nu_rezolv\u0103_schimbarea_parolelor\"><\/span>Ce nu rezolv\u0103 schimbarea parolelor<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schimbarea parolei nu anuleaz\u0103 ac\u021biunile care au avut deja loc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 un atacator a \u00eenc\u0103rcat fi\u0219iere r\u0103u inten\u021bionate, a creat un cont de administrator ascuns, a modificat codul site-ului web, a schimbat redirec\u021bion\u0103rile, a instalat o u\u0219\u0103 din spate sau a ad\u0103ugat pagini de spam, aceste modific\u0103ri r\u0103m\u00e2n valabile dup\u0103 actualizarea parolei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Site-ul web poate fi \u00een continuare compromis, chiar dac\u0103 atacatorul nu se mai poate autentifica folosind aceea\u0219i parol\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Backdoors_can_keep_access_open\"><\/span>Backdoor-urile pot men\u021bine accesul deschis<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O u\u0219\u0103 ascuns\u0103 este o metod\u0103 secret\u0103 care permite cuiva s\u0103 rec\u00e2\u0219tige accesul ulterior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Backdoor-urile pot fi ad\u0103ugate \u00een fi\u0219ierele site-ului web, \u00een pluginuri, \u00een teme, \u00een folderele de \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103ri, \u00een sarcini cron sau \u00een fi\u0219ierele de configurare. Unele sunt concepute s\u0103 arate ca ni\u0219te fi\u0219iere normale, ceea ce le face mai greu de observat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 o u\u0219\u0103 ascuns\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2ne activ\u0103, atacatorul s-ar putea s\u0103 nu mai aib\u0103 nevoie de vechea parol\u0103. Acesta ar putea s\u0103 revin\u0103 prin punctul de acces ascuns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Unauthorized_users_may_still_exist\"><\/span>Este posibil s\u0103 existe \u00eenc\u0103 utilizatori neautoriza\u021bi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dup\u0103 un atac cibernetic, atacatorii pot crea conturi noi de utilizator \u00een cadrul site-ului web sau al aplica\u021biei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De exemplu, \u00een WordPress, un nou utilizator cu drepturi de administrator poate fi ad\u0103ugat \u00een secret. Dac\u0103 acel utilizator nu este eliminat, atacatorul ar putea avea \u00een continuare acces chiar \u0219i dup\u0103 schimbarea parolelor ini\u021biale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toate conturile de administrator \u0219i cele cu privilegii ar trebui verificate cu aten\u021bie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Files_may_have_been_changed\"><\/span>Fi\u0219ierele ar putea fi modificate<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un site web compromis poate con\u021bine fi\u0219iere modificate, cod injectat, con\u021binut de spam sau scripturi r\u0103u inten\u021bionate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Semnele obi\u0219nuite includ:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>fi\u0219iere PHP necunoscute<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>fi\u0219iere necunoscute \u00een folderele de \u00eenc\u0103rcare<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>fi\u0219iere de pluginuri sau teme modificate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>redirec\u021bion\u0103ri c\u0103tre site-uri web suspecte<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pagini de spam indexate de motoarele de c\u0103utare<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ferestre pop-up nea\u0219teptate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>reguli modificate \u00een fi\u0219ierul <code>.htaccess<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>sarcini cron necunoscute<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>fi\u0219iere cu nume neobi\u0219nuite sau date de modificare recente<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schimbarea parolelor nu elimin\u0103 aceste fi\u0219iere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Database_content_may_also_be_affected\"><\/span>Con\u021binutul bazei de date poate fi, de asemenea, afectat<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unele atacuri afecteaz\u0103 baza de date, nu doar fi\u0219ierele site-ului web.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Codul r\u0103u inten\u021bionat, linkurile de spam, scripturile injectate, utilizatorii fal\u0219i, set\u0103rile modificate sau redirec\u021bion\u0103rile neautorizate pot fi stocate \u00een tabelele bazei de date. Acest lucru este frecvent \u00een platformele CMS precum WordPress, unde o mare parte din con\u021binutul \u0219i configura\u021bia site-ului web sunt stocate \u00een baza de date.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O cur\u0103\u021bare complet\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 includ\u0103 at\u00e2t fi\u0219ierele, c\u00e2t \u0219i con\u021binutul bazei de date.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Email_and_reputation_may_be_affected\"><\/span>E-mailul \u0219i reputa\u021bia pot fi afectate<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 un site web piratat a fost folosit pentru a trimite spam sau pentru a g\u0103zdui con\u021binut r\u0103u inten\u021bionat, reputa\u021bia domeniului sau a serverului poate fi afectat\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schimbarea parolelor nu elimin\u0103 automat \u00eenregistr\u0103rile de pe listele negre, nu opre\u0219te trimiterea de spam cauzat\u0103 de scripturi r\u0103u inten\u021bionate \u0219i nu restabile\u0219te reputa\u021bia e-mailului. Mai \u00eent\u00e2i trebuie eliminat\u0103 sursa abuzului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dup\u0103 cur\u0103\u021bare, poate fi necesar\u0103 revizuirea autentific\u0103rii e-mailului, a cozilor de e-mail, a jurnalelor \u0219i a st\u0103rii pe lista neagr\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sessions_and_tokens_may_remain_active\"><\/span>Sesiunile \u0219i token-urile pot r\u0103m\u00e2ne active<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unele aplica\u021bii men\u021bin utilizatorii conecta\u021bi prin sesiuni, cookie-uri sau token-uri de acces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 un atacator are deja o sesiune activ\u0103, schimbarea parolei nu va duce \u00eentotdeauna la \u00eencheierea imediat\u0103 a acelei sesiuni, \u00een func\u021bie de aplica\u021bie. Cheile API conectate, parolele aplica\u021biei \u0219i tokenurile de integrare pot r\u0103m\u00e2ne, de asemenea, valabile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dup\u0103 o bre\u0219\u0103 de securitate, sesiunile active ar trebui invalidate acolo unde este posibil, iar cheile sau token-urile neutilizate ar trebui eliminate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ce_trebuie_f\u0103cut_dup\u0103_schimbarea_parolelor\"><\/span>Ce trebuie f\u0103cut dup\u0103 schimbarea parolelor<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schimbarea parolelor ar trebui s\u0103 fac\u0103 parte dintr-un proces mai amplu de recuperare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dup\u0103 un atac cibernetic, verifica\u021bi urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Schimba\u021bi toate parolele relevante.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica\u021bi utilizatorii administratori \u0219i cei cu drepturi privilegiate.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Scana\u021bi fi\u0219ierele site-ului web \u00een c\u0103utarea de malware.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica\u021bi fi\u0219ierele modificate recent.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica\u021bi pluginurile, temele \u0219i fi\u0219ierele de baz\u0103 ale CMS-ului.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Elimina\u021bi pluginurile, temele \u0219i conturile neutilizate.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica\u021bi fi\u0219ierul <code>.htaccess<\/code>, redirec\u021bion\u0103rile \u0219i sarcinile cron.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica\u021bi con\u021binutul bazei de date pentru a depista cod injectat sau spam.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Actualiza\u021bi CMS-ul, pluginurile, temele \u0219i extensiile.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica\u021bi permisiunile fi\u0219ierelor.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Elimina\u021bi conturile necunoscute de FTP, SFTP, baze de date \u0219i e-mail.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica\u021bi jurnalele de acces, dac\u0103 sunt disponibile.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Goli\u021bi cache-ul site-ului web, al serverului \u0219i al CDN-ului.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reemite\u021bi sau elimina\u021bi cheile \u0219i token-urile API expuse.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monitoriza\u021bi site-ul web dup\u0103 cur\u0103\u021bare.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pa\u0219ii exac\u021bi depind de aplica\u021bie \u0219i de tipul de compromitere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Restore_from_backup_carefully\"><\/span>Restaura\u021bi cu aten\u021bie din backup<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Restaurarea unei copii de rezerv\u0103 poate fi de ajutor, dar trebuie efectuat\u0103 cu aten\u021bie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O copie de rezerv\u0103 este util\u0103 doar dac\u0103 a fost creat\u0103 \u00eenainte ca site-ul s\u0103 fie compromis. Dac\u0103 copia de rezerv\u0103 con\u021bine deja fi\u0219iere d\u0103un\u0103toare sau utilizatori ascun\u0219i, restaurarea acesteia poate readuce problema.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dup\u0103 restaurarea unei copii de rezerv\u0103, site-ul web trebuie totu\u0219i actualizat, scanat \u0219i verificat pentru a identifica vulnerabilitatea ini\u021bial\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Find_the_original_entry_point\"><\/span>G\u0103si\u021bi punctul de intrare ini\u021bial<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un site web compromis trebuie cur\u0103\u021bat, dar trebuie investigat\u0103 \u0219i cauza ini\u021bial\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Punctele de intrare comune includ:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>parole slabe sau reutilizate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>versiuni CMS \u00eenvechite<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>plugin-uri sau teme \u00eenvechite<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>extensii vulnerabile<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>permisiuni nesigure pentru fi\u0219iere<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>zone de administrare expuse<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>dispozitive compromise<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>fi\u0219iere \u00eenc\u0103rcate nesigure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>chei API divulgate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>instal\u0103ri de test abandonate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>copii de rezerv\u0103 vechi l\u0103sate \u00een dosare publice<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 punctul de intrare r\u0103m\u00e2ne deschis, site-ul web poate fi piratat din nou chiar \u0219i dup\u0103 cur\u0103\u021bare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_normal\"><\/span>Ce este normal<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este normal s\u0103 \u00eencepe\u021bi prin schimbarea parolelor dup\u0103 un atac cibernetic. Acesta este unul dintre primii pa\u0219i de limitare a daunelor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nu este suficient s\u0103 ne oprim aici. Un site web poate r\u0103m\u00e2ne compromis prin fi\u0219iere, intr\u0103ri \u00een baza de date, utilizatori ascun\u0219i, sesiuni active, pluginuri vulnerabile sau tokenuri expuse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O recuperare complet\u0103 \u00eenseamn\u0103 at\u00e2t blocarea accesului, c\u00e2t \u0219i eliminarea modific\u0103rilor efectuate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_to_contact_support\"><\/span>C\u00e2nd s\u0103 contacta\u021bi serviciul de asisten\u021b\u0103<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Contacta\u021bi serviciul de asisten\u021b\u0103 dac\u0103 b\u0103nui\u021bi c\u0103 un cont de g\u0103zduire, un site web sau o c\u0103su\u021b\u0103 po\u0219tal\u0103 a fost compromis(\u0103) \u0219i nu sunte\u021bi sigur(\u0103) ce anume a fost afectat(\u0103).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Include\u021bi urm\u0103toarele detalii:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>domeniul sau site-ul web afectat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>c\u00e2nd a fost observat\u0103 problema pentru prima dat\u0103<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ce simptome au fost observate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>dac\u0103 parolele au fost deja schimbate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>dac\u0103 au fost g\u0103si\u021bi utilizatori sau fi\u0219iere necunoscute<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>dac\u0103 site-ul web trimite spam sau redirec\u021bioneaz\u0103 vizitatorii<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>dac\u0103 s-a \u00eencercat o restaurare din backup<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>orice rezultate ale scan\u0103rilor de securitate sau mesaje de avertizare<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aceste informa\u021bii ajut\u0103 echipa de asisten\u021b\u0103 s\u0103 analizeze contul mai eficient \u0219i s\u0103 identifice dac\u0103 problema este legat\u0103 de fi\u0219iere, e-mail, DNS, acces sau configura\u021bia g\u0103zduirii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Summary\"><\/span>Rezumat<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schimbarea parolelor dup\u0103 un atac cibernetic este necesar\u0103, dar protejeaz\u0103 doar \u00eempotriva unei singure c\u0103i de acces. Aceasta nu elimin\u0103 fi\u0219ierele r\u0103u inten\u021bionate, backdoor-urile, utilizatorii ascun\u0219i, con\u021binutul injectat \u00een baza de date, sesiunile active sau token-urile expuse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O recuperare corespunz\u0103toare ar trebui s\u0103 includ\u0103 schimbarea parolelor, cur\u0103\u021barea de malware, verificarea utilizatorilor, actualiz\u0103ri, verificarea jurnalelor \u0219i investigarea punctului de intrare ini\u021bial. Acest lucru reduce riscul ca acela\u0219i site web s\u0103 fie compromis din nou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","manualknowledgebasecat":[10],"manual_kb_tag":[],"class_list":["post-11913","manual_kb","type-manual_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","manualknowledgebasecat-safety"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/11913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/manual_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/11913\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11914,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/11913\/revisions\/11914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"manualknowledgebasecat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manualknowledgebasecat?post=11913"},{"taxonomy":"manual_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybox.com\/help\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb_tag?post=11913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}